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Letter: An opportunity for better government in San Juan County

(Leah Hogsten | The Salt Lake Tribune) U.S. District Judge Robert Shelby gives details about how the redistricting process was determined to San Juan County residents attending the meeting in Monticello. At left is San Juan County Commissioner Rebecca Benally. The new boundaries would ensure significant American Indian majorities in two of three County Commission districts and on four of five school board voting districts as the result of a January 2012 lawsuit filed in U.S. District Court by the Navajo Nation. The lawsuit seeks the redrawing of voting districts to reflect the 2010 U.S. Census. Last year, Shelby ruled the voting districts in the sprawling southeastern Utah county, which today is home to 16,895 residents, are unconstitutional and violate the rights of American Indians. Shelby intends to accept new voting districts by December 15.

The upcoming special election in San Juan County represents an important step in bridging a gaping cultural and political divide.

Think of it as a proxy referendum on U.S. District Judge Robert Shelby's recent ruling in a landmark voting rights case that, in effect, attempted to solve the problem of unfair and undemocratic gerrymandered county districts by imposing unfair and undemocratic gerrymandered districts on the county.

The intervention “sliced and diced” the county’s largest population center, Blanding, marginalizing the votes of many Anglos as well as a large concentration of Navajos.

Although the state-established process to change the way the county works was under consideration before Shelby's ruling and last year's county commission election, practically speaking the Nov. 5 election represents a chance for San Juan voters to challenge that ruling at the ballot box.

It’s an opportunity to create a better form of government, including one in which each vote counts equally toward election results and county governance with checks and balances. Currently, San Juan’s three-person commission is both a legislative and executive governing body.

For now, the question up for vote is merely a first step: Should a committee be formed to study the merits of an alternative form of county government? Nothing more.

Any eventual change brought about in good faith across partisan lines could foster a sense of electoral fairness among all county residents — a crucial ingredient in bridging San Juan's monumental divide and successful governance.

Bill Keshlear, Salt Lake City

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