Space exploration offers humans the chance to survive as a species.
That's the unifying message offered by Michael Barnett's "The Mars Generation," which focuses on the funny, smart teenage wannabe rocket scientists attending the U.S. Space and Rocket Center's Space Camp. Along the way, the documentary offers an inspiring call to action as it details America's past and future space dreams.
The Friday night screening marked the Salt Lake City opening of the Sundance Film Festival. The "Mars Generation" premiere on Inauguration Day seemed significant, the director said, because he hopes it will jump-start a conversation about space exploration.
"Now is not the time to become nearsighted about the big idea of becoming interplanetary," Barnett said. "This film is about the generation who is going to take us to Mars — if they are empowered to do so."
When Barnett received unprecedented access to film at the Huntsville, Ala., camp in summer 2015, he planned to make a short, journalistic film. "Within 48 hours, these kids redefined what I thought I knew about space," the director said.
Barnett pointed out the 14 Space Camp graduates in the audience at the Rose Wagner Performing Arts Center, in a theater also filled with state and local officials, including Lt. Gov. Spencer Cox.
Before the screening, the teens were the stars on the Sundance red carpet, clustering for selfies and group shots and joking with filmmakers, publicists and photographers.
Alyssa Carson, 15, of Baton Rouge, La., wore her blue space jumpsuit, which was decorated with patches from various science programs. Alyssa said she has aspired to be an astronaut since she was 3, inspired by the TV cartoon "The Backyardigans."
In the idealistic spirit of the film, executive producer Alexandra Johnes posed with her 7-week-old, Quinn, who was dressed in his own white spacesuit.
At the screening, Cox welcomed the crowd, saying he and Gov. Gary Herbert had flipped a coin to see who would be welcoming the Sundance crowd and who would be attending President Donald Trump's inauguration. "He lost," Cox said, to laughter.
Art for art's sake should be enough on its own, Cox said, but the art of Sundance films also adds to the state's coffers, to the tune of $400 million. That includes creating 7,000 jobs and adding more than $30 million in state and local tax revenue.
And while Utah sells itself, the film festival also generates an estimated $65 million in publicity, Cox said.
The documentary, which is screening in the Sundance Kids program, is something of an unusual pick for the Salt Lake kickoff, which in recent years has highlighted films with Utah ties.
In 2015, Salt Lake crowds watched the premiere of director Ken Kwapis' "A Walk in the Woods," which featured Robert Redford, whom Herbert labeled as "Utah's favorite adopted son." In 2014, Salt Lake politicians packed The Rose for the premiere of Greg Whiteley's "Mitt," an intimate political documentary about another adopted Utah son, former presidential candidate Mitt Romney.
"The Mars Generation" features interviews with writers, astronauts, NASA engineers and other experts, such as astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson, along with watching Space Camp kids perform science experiments, such as launching "eggronaunts" in rockets.
"The perpetuation of the survival of the human species — I think that alone is a good reason to go to Mars," Barnett says. "If we stay here long enough, we will use up all the resources, or we'll start a nuclear war, or we'll have a plague. We know this is our DNA, which is why we've always explored."
One pointed news clip in the documentary captures a question about the space program asked of then-presidential candidate Trump, who responds that he's focusing on fixing infrastructure. Or, as a science writer for The New York Times tells it: Trump is focused on fixing the potholes on Earth first.
"However you feel about Trump, I put him in there for one purpose," Barnett said. "NASA is just a whim of government. The White House controls NASA."
"The Mars Generation" outlines recent innovations by private companies such as SpaceX, led by inventor and space entrepreneur Elon Musk. The company recently revolutionized the space industry by successfully building relaunchable rockets, and it aims to build the first "interplanetary railroad."
Human history will only be recorded on a single hard drive if we remain on Earth, Barnett said, borrowing a metaphor from Musk. Establishing colonies on other planets, such as Mars, offers an opportunity to back it up the story of human civilization.
"We're at the precipice of a lot of people getting into the space business," Barnett said. "It's potentially the most exciting time since the Apollo era, since 1972. I hope our film — in a small way — can be a united force. We can all get behind space, we can all get behind science. If you love money, if you love surviving, if you love adventure — space is great."
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Leah Hogsten | The Salt Lake Tribune l-r Zions Bank President and CEO Scott Anderson, "The Mars Generation" film director Michael Barnett and Lt. Governor Spencer Cox pose for a photo at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival opener in Salt Lake City for the documentary ÒThe Mars Generation,Ó the first time a children's film has been featured. ÒThe Mars GenerationÓ is a film about teens who aspire to be astronauts talk about going to Mars Ñ a goal that may be closer than many people think Ñ in director Michael BarnettÕs documentary.
Leah Hogsten | The Salt Lake Tribune The 2017 Sundance Film Festival opened in Salt Lake City, with a galaxy of stars for the documentary ÒThe Mars Generation,Ó the first time a children's film has been featured. l-r Actors Marisa Dimperio, Alaina Bidlack, Zoe McElroy and Alyssa Carson of ÒThe Mars GenerationÓ a film about teens who aspire to be astronauts talk about going to Mars Ñ a goal that may be closer than many people think Ñ in director Michael BarnettÕs documentary.
Leah Hogsten | The Salt Lake Tribune The 2017 Sundance Film Festival opened in Salt Lake City, with a galaxy of stars for the documentary “The Mars Generation,” the first time a children's film has been featured. “The Mars Generation” is a film about teens who aspire to be astronauts talk about going to Mars — a goal that may be closer than many people think — in director Michael Barnett’s documentary.
Leah Hogsten | The Salt Lake Tribune The 2017 Sundance Film Festival opened in Salt Lake City, with a galaxy of stars for the documentary ÒThe Mars Generation,Ó the first time a children's film has been featured. Actor Jace Ezzell, left, shares a laugh with his ÒThe Mars GenerationÓ cast members. The film is about teens who aspire to be astronauts and talk about going to Mars Ñ a goal that may be closer than many people think Ñ in director Michael BarnettÕs documentary.
Leah Hogsten | The Salt Lake Tribune The 2017 Sundance Film Festival opened in Salt Lake City, with a galaxy of stars for the documentary ÒThe Mars Generation,Ó the first time a children's film has been featured. ÒThe Mars GenerationÓ actress Alyssa Carson poses with her father Bert Carson during the premiere. ÒThe Mars GenerationÓ is a film about teens who aspire to be astronauts talk about going to Mars Ñ a goal that may be closer than many people think Ñ in director Michael BarnettÕs documentary.
Leah Hogsten | The Salt Lake Tribune l-r ÒThe Mars Generation" film executive producer Alexandra Johnes and director Michael Barnett hold Johnes' son Quinn, 7 months, dressed in a spacesuit for the 2017 Sundance Film Festival opener in Salt Lake City for the documentary film. ÒThe Mars GenerationÓ is a film about teens who aspire to be astronauts talk about going to Mars Ñ a goal that may be closer than many people think Ñ in director Michael BarnettÕs documentary.
Leah Hogsten | The Salt Lake Tribune l-r Utah Lt. Governor Spencer Cox (center) poses for a photo with his wife, Abby and children Kaleb, Gavin, Adam, Emma Kate and his parents Eddie and Lesa Cox at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival opener in Salt Lake City for the documentary ÒThe Mars Generation,Ó the first time a children's film has been featured. ÒThe Mars GenerationÓ is a film about teens who aspire to be astronauts talk about going to Mars Ñ a goal that may be closer than many people think Ñ in director Michael BarnettÕs documentary.
Leah Hogsten | The Salt Lake Tribune The Salt Lake Tribune owner and publisher Paul and Cheryl Huntsman pose at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival opener in Salt Lake City for the documentary ÒThe Mars Generation,Ó a film about teens who aspire to be astronauts talk about going to Mars Ñ a goal that may be closer than many people think Ñ in director Michael BarnettÕs documentary.
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