Forest Service offers campfire safety tips
This is an archived article that was published on sltrib.com in 2007, and information in the article may be outdated. It is provided only for personal research purposes and may not be reprinted.

Officials with the Wasatch-Cache and Uinta national forests say low snowpack and warm temperatures will lead to an early and dangerous fire season.

Forest officials offer these tips for those using campfires this summer:

* Build campfires away from overhanging branches, steep slopes, rotten stumps, logs, dry grass and leaves. Pile any extra wood away from the fires.

* Keep plenty of water handy and have a shovel for throwing dirt on the fire if it gets out of control.

* Start with dry twigs and small sticks. Add larger sticks as the fire builds up. Put the largest pieces of wood on last, pointing them toward the center of the fire, and gradually push them into the flames.

* Keep the campfire small. A good bed of coals or a small fire surrounded by rocks gives plenty of heat. Scrape away litter, duff, and any burnable material within a 10-foot-diameter circle. This will keep a small campfire from spreading.

* Be sure your match is out. Hold it until it is cold. Break it so that you can feel the charred portion before discarding it.

* Never leave a campfire unattended. Even a small breeze could quickly cause the fire to spread.

* Drown the fire with water. Make sure all embers, coals, and sticks are wet. Move rocks around to check for burning embers underneath. Stir the remains, add more water, and stir again.

* Be sure all burned material has been extinguished and cooled. Use dirt if you do not have water. Mix enough soil or sand with the embers. Continue adding and stirring until all material is cooled. Feel all materials with your bare hand. Make sure that no roots are burning. Do not bury your coals because they can smolder and break out.

* Contact the local agency for information on any fire restrictions and closures.

Visit www.firewise.org for more information.

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