Avalanche facts
This is an archived article that was published on sltrib.com in 2007, and information in the article may be outdated. It is provided only for personal research purposes and may not be reprinted.

* Three of the nation's 23 avalanche fatalities last winter occurred in Utah. The state's 10-year average is 4.1 fatalities per season, with a high of eight in 2004-05.

* Because of unusually stable snow conditions last winter, only 45 unintentional human-triggered avalanches were reported in the backcountry (the average is 100). The slides caught 43 people, partially or fully buried 17 and injured nine.

* An estimated 10,000 natural avalanches occur each winter in Utah.

* In 90 percent of accidents, the avalanche is triggered by the victim or someone in the victim's party.

* Snowmobilers are almost twice as likely to die in an avalanche as other types of recreationalists.

* Treeless slopes of 35 to 45 degrees, similar to Alf's High Rustler at Alta, are most prone to avalanches. A typical dry snow avalanche travels 60-80 mph.

* Three-quarters of avalanche victims die from asphyxiation, most of the rest from the trauma of hitting trees and rocks.

* Half of completely buried avalanche victims die within 25 minutes. Only 5 percent survive after two hours.

Source: Utah Avalanche Center

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